Mineral
Coltan · Ta2O6
Tantalite ore
Coltan is used primarily for the production of tantalum capacitors — found in mobile phones and almost every class of electronic device, including refractive lenses for glasses, cameras, phones, and printers. It is also used in semiconductor circuits and capacitors for compact devices such as hearing aids and pacemakers, as well as in computer hard drives and automobile electronics.
Coltan is also used to make high-temperature alloys for jet engines, air-based turbines, and land-based turbines. From the late 2000s, nickel-tantalum super-alloys used in jet engines have accounted for a material share of tantalum consumption, with aerospace programmes able to lift that proportion further.
Electronics companies that have used coltan include Acer, AMP, Apple, Canon, Dell, and HP.